Question map
Which of the following are the objectives of SAARC?
Explanation
The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established in 1985 with its objectives explicitly defined in Article I of the SAARC Charter [1]. These objectives include promoting the welfare of the peoples of South Asia and improving their quality of life [1]. Additionally, the Charter aims to promote and strengthen collective self-reliance among the member nations [1]. Another core objective is to contribute to mutual trust, understanding, and appreciation of one another's problems [1]. While SAARC encourages cooperation in areas like anti-terrorism and narcotics control [1], 'ending cross-border terrorism' is not listed as a formal objective in the Charter. Instead, the organization focuses on core issues like agriculture, rural development, and economic growth while avoiding divisive political issues [1]. Therefore, only statements 1, 2, and 3 are official objectives of SAARC.
Sources
- [1] Geography of India ,Majid Husain, (McGrawHill 9th ed.) > Chapter 16: India–Political Aspects > GEOPOLITICS OF SOUTH ASIA > p. 60