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Q93
(CDS-I/2024)
History & Culture › Culture, Literature, Religion & Philosophy › Modern Indian literature
Answer Verified
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists: List-I (Political idea) A. Human beings, unlike all other objects, possess dignity B. It is Swaraj when we learn to rule ourselves C. Freedom implies not only emancipation from political bondage but also equal distribution of wealth D. For me real freedom is freedom from fear List-II (Thinker) 1. Aung San Suu Kyi 2. Subhas Chandra Bose 3. Immanuel Kant 4. Mahatma Gandhi Code : (a) A 3 B 2 C 1 D 4 (b) A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 (c) A 3 B 2 C 1 D 4 (d) A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4
Result
Your answer:
—
·
Correct:
C
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 3 (A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1). Note: While the provided option list in the prompt contains repetitive codes, the logical matching for Option 3 is as follows:
- A-3 (Immanuel Kant): Kant’s moral philosophy centers on the "Categorical Imperative," asserting that human beings possess intrinsic dignity and must be treated as ends in themselves, never merely as means.
- B-4 (Mahatma Gandhi): In Hind Swaraj, Gandhi defined Swaraj as self-rule or self-mastery, emphasizing that it is achieved only when individuals learn to rule themselves.
- C-2 (Subhas Chandra Bose): Bose advocated for "Complete Independence," which he interpreted as emancipation from political bondage and the establishment of an egalitarian society through the equal distribution of wealth.
- D-1 (Aung San Suu Kyi): Her famous essay, Freedom from Fear, posits that real freedom is internal, as fear is the root of corruption and subjugation.
This match aligns perfectly with the political philosophies of these thinkers as per the NCERT and UPSC standards.
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