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Which one of the following does not refer to the bow (and arrow) as a weapon of war in ancient India ?
Explanation
In ancient Indian military terminology and literature, the terms Sharnga, Kodanda, and Karmuka all refer to the bow. Sharnga (or Sharanga) is specifically identified as the celestial bow of Lord Vishnu [1]. Kodanda is another widely used Sanskrit term for a bow, often associated with Lord Rama. Karmuka is a general Sanskrit term for a bow, frequently appearing in ancient texts alongside other synonyms like Dhanush. In contrast, Kunta refers to a spear or a lance, which is a pole weapon used for thrusting or throwing, rather than a projectile weapon like a bow. While the other three terms are synonymous with archery, Kunta belongs to the category of 'shastra' (handheld weapons) specifically used as a spear in ancient warfare. Therefore, Kunta is the term that does not refer to a bow.
Sources
- [1] https://ia801506.us.archive.org/32/items/in.ernet.dli.2015.284677/2015.284677.Usi-Jounral_text.pdf