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Which of the following statements about National Commission for Women are correct ? 1. It is a statutory body. 2. It has the mandate to review the constitutional and legal safeguards for women. 3. It has the mandate to advise the Government on all policy matters affecting women. Select the answer using the code given below :
Explanation
The National Commission for Women (NCW) is a statutory body established in January 1992 under the National Commission for Women Act, 1990 [5]. It is not a constitutional body but an autonomous entity created by parliamentary legislation [1]. The commission's mandate includes investigating and examining all matters relating to the safeguards provided for women under the Constitution and other laws, as well as reviewing existing constitutional and legal provisions to recommend amendments for addressing inadequacies [2]. Furthermore, the NCW is specifically empowered to advise the Government on all policy matters affecting women and to make periodical reports regarding their status and difficulties [3]. Since all three statements accurately reflect its legal status, review functions, and advisory role, option 4 is correct.
Sources
- [1] Indian Polity, M. Laxmikanth(7th ed.) > Chapter 59: National Commission for Women > ESTABLISHMENT > p. 480
- [5] https://www.ncw.gov.in/about-us/about-the-commission/brief-history/
- [2] Indian Polity, M. Laxmikanth(7th ed.) > Chapter 59: National Commission for Women > FUNCTIONS · > p. 481
- [3] Indian Polity, M. Laxmikanth(7th ed.) > Chapter 59: National Commission for Women > 482 c:1,ndian Polity " > p. 482