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The difference of squares of two consecutive odd numbers is always
Explanation
Let the two consecutive odd numbers be represented as (2n - 1) and (2n + 1), where n is an integer. To find the difference of their squares, we calculate:
(2n + 1)2 - (2n - 1)2
Using the algebraic identity a2 - b2 = (a - b)(a + b):
- a = 2n + 1
- b = 2n - 1
- (a - b) = (2n + 1) - (2n - 1) = 2
- (a + b) = (2n + 1) + (2n - 1) = 4n
The difference is 2 × 4n = 8n. Since n is an integer, the result 8n is always a multiple of 8, meaning it is always divisible by 8. For example, 32 - 12 = 8 and 52 - 32 = 16; both are divisible by 8. However, since 8 is not divisible by 16 or 3, those options are not universally true.
SIMILAR QUESTIONS
When the square of the sum of two numbers are added to the square of their difference, we get 416. The difference between the square of the sum and square of the difference is 384. What are the numbers ?