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Q68 (CISF/2019) Polity & Governance › Parliament

Which of the following is/are privilege/privileges enjoyed by a Member of the Parliament?
1. Freedom from arrest in criminal cases
2. Freedom from arrest under a Law of Preventive Detention
3. Freedom of speech within the walls of the House
4. Freedom not to give evidence as witness, unless permitted by the House

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

Explanation

Parliamentary privileges are special rights and immunities enjoyed by Members of Parliament (MPs) to ensure they can perform their duties effectively. These privileges are categorized as follows:

  • Statements 1 and 2 are incorrect: MPs enjoy freedom from arrest in civil cases only during the session of Parliament and 40 days before and after. This privilege does not extend to criminal cases or preventive detention.
  • Statement 3 is correct: Under Article 105 of the Constitution, MPs have freedom of speech in Parliament. They cannot be held liable in any court for anything said or any vote given within the House or its committees.
  • Statement 4 is correct: MPs cannot be compelled to serve as witnesses in a court of law while Parliament is in session, as their attendance in the House takes precedence.

Thus, only statements 3 and 4 are correct privileges.

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SIMILAR QUESTIONS

CDS-I · 2025 · Q92 Relevance score: 4.22

Which of the following descriptions with regard to Parliamentary Privilege for Members of the Parliament of India is/are correct ? 1. The Speaker is empowered to refer suo moto any question of privilege for investigation 2. A question of privilege is accorded priority over other items in the List of Business 3. The privilege extends to freedom from preventive arrest or detention Select the answer using the code given below :

CAPF · 2013 · Q83 Relevance score: 3.33

Which of the following are the privileges of the House of the People collectively? 1. The right to publish debates and proceedings, and the right to restrain publication by others 2. The right to exclude others—to exclude strangers from the galleries anytime 3. The right to punish members and outsiders for breach of its privileges 4. What is said or done within the walls of the Parliament, however, can be inquired into in a court of law

NDA-II · 2016 · Q95 Relevance score: 1.71

Consider the following statements about the Constitution of India : 1. A Member of Parliament enjoys freedom of speech in the Parliament as a Parliamentary Privilege pro¬tected by the Constitution of India. 2. The Constitution has vested the power to amend the Constitution in the Parliament Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

NDA-II · 2012 · Q67 Relevance score: -0.89

Who among the following has a right to speak and otherwise take part in proceedings of either house of Parliament and to be a member of any parliamentary committee, but is not entitled to vote?

CAPF · 2009 · Q71 Relevance score: -1.22

The Parliament is entitled to enact a law of preventive detention for reasons connected with :