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Q51 (CISF/2022) Science & Technology › Basic Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)

A solid metallic sphere of 2 cm radius is melted and converted to a cube. The side of the cube is approximately equal to :

Result
Your answer:  ·  Correct: C

Explanation

When a solid object is melted and reshaped, its volume remains constant. The volume of a sphere is calculated using the formula V = 43πr3. Given the radius (r) is 2 cm, the volume is:

V = 43 × π × (2)3 = 43 × π × 8 = 32π3

Using the approximate value of π ≈ 3.14159:
V ≈ 32 × 3.141593100.533 ≈ 33.51 cm3

The volume of a cube with side 'a' is V = a3. Setting the volumes equal:
a3 ≈ 33.51
a = 3√33.51

Testing the options:
3.23 = 32.768
3.33 = 35.937
Since 33.51 is closest to 32.768, the side of the cube is approximately 3.2 cm.

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