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Which of the following groups of provisions of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 form the basis for the present Prevention of Corruption Act ?
Explanation
The Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 (PCA) was enacted to consolidate and strengthen the laws against corruption in India. Prior to this, the primary legal provisions dealing with bribery and corruption by public servants were contained in the Indian Penal Code (IPC), 1860, specifically under Sections 161 to 165A.
- Sections 161 to 165: Dealt with public servants taking illegal gratification and obtaining valuable things without consideration.
- Section 165A: Dealt with the abetment of these offences.
Upon the commencement of the PCA, 1988, Section 31 of the Act repealed the earlier 1947 Act and omitted Sections 161 to 165A from the IPC, as these provisions were integrated into the new special legislation with more stringent penalties. Other options like Sections 58–62 (related to fines and imprisonment) or Sections 478–492 (related to trade marks and property marks) do not form the basis for anti-corruption law.
SIMILAR QUESTIONS
Which of the following Sections of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 makes provision regarding Appeals and Revision to the High Court ?
Which of the following statements is/are correct ? 1. First Law Commission recommended Indian Penal Code, 1860. 2. Indian Penal Code, 1860 has been completely replaced by the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. Select the answer using the code given below :
Bribery, under the Indian Penal Code, 1860, includes which of the following?
1. Giving a gratification to any person with the object of inducing him to exercise any electoral right or rewarding any person for having exercised any such right
2. Making of a declaration of public policy or making of a promise of public action
3. Giving or accepting a treat in the form of food, drink or entertainment
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
To prosecute a public servant, prior sanction from the Central or State Government is necessary. The provision for previous sanction necessary for prosecution of public servant for offences punishable under Sections 7, 11, 13 and 15 of the Prevention of Corruption Act is mentioned under which one of the following Sections of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 ?
Punishment for Mischief by fire or explosive substance with intent to destroy house has been prescribed in which one of the following Sections of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 ?