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Which one of the following represents the correct order for the wavelengths of different waves ?
Explanation
The electromagnetic spectrum is ordered by wavelength (λ) or frequency (f). Wavelength is inversely proportional to frequency (c = fλ). Radio waves have the longest wavelengths in the spectrum, followed by microwaves, infrared, and visible light.
Within the radio frequency range:
- AM Radio (Amplitude Modulation): Operates at lower frequencies (approx. 540–1600 kHz), resulting in longer wavelengths, typically ranging from 187 to 555 meters.
- FM Radio (Frequency Modulation): Operates at higher frequencies (approx. 88–108 MHz), resulting in shorter wavelengths, typically around 2.7 to 3.4 meters.
Microwaves have wavelengths ranging from 1 mm to 1 meter, which are shorter than FM waves. Infrared radiation (700 nm to 1 mm) and Visible light (400 nm to 700 nm) follow with progressively shorter wavelengths. Therefore, the correct descending order is AM radio > FM radio > Microwaves > Infrared > Visible light.
SIMILAR QUESTIONS
If the wavelengths corresponding to ultraviolet, visible and infrared radiations are given as IUV, IVIS and HR respectively, then which of the following gives the correct relationship among these wavelengths?
Arrange the following electromagnetic radiations in decreasing order of their frequencies.
1. Gamma rays
2. Ultraviolet rays
3. Radio waves
4. X-rays
Select the correct answer from the code given below :
Code :