According to UNDP`s Human Development Report - 2020, India has improved in all the components of the Human Development Index (HDI) in recent years.

The Human Development Index (HDI) measures a country`s development based on three key dimensions:

1. Life expectancy at birth: This component measures the average number of years a person is expected to live from birth. Improvements in healthcare, nutrition, and overall well-being contribute to increased life expectancy.

2. Expected years of schooling: This component measures the number of years of formal education a child is expected to receive. Access to quality education and increased enrollment rates contribute to higher expected years of schooling.

3. Gross National Income (GNI) per capita: GNI per capita is a measure of a country`s average income per person. It includes income from all sources, such as wages, salaries, and investments. Higher GNI per capita indicates improved economic well-being and higher living standards.

4. Mean years of schooling: This component measures the average number of years of education received by the adult population. It reflects the overall educational attainment of the population and contributes to human capital development.

Therefore, India has improved in all the HDI components - life expectancy at birth, expected years