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Q41 (IAS/2011) Economy › Schemes, Inclusion & Social Sector › Employment generation programmes Answer Verified

Among the following which are eligible to benefit from the “Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act”?

Result
Your answer:  ·  Correct: D
Explanation

The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), 2005, is a demand-driven social security measure designed to enhance livelihood security in rural India [6]. Unlike many other welfare schemes that are targeted toward specific socio-economic categories like Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), or Below Poverty Line (BPL) households, MGNREGA is universal in its rural application [3]. According to the Act, every rural household has the right to register for the scheme. Any adult member of a rural household who is willing to perform unskilled manual labor is eligible to apply for a job card and demand work [4]. The scheme guarantees at least 100 days of wage employment per financial year to every such household [6]. While it significantly benefits marginalized sections and the poor, the legal eligibility extends to adult members of any rural household regardless of their community or poverty status [1].

Sources

  1. [2] https://www.tnrd.tn.gov.in/schemes/cen_nrega_13.html
  2. [6] Indian Economy, Nitin Singhania .(ed 2nd 2021-22) > Chapter 3: Poverty, Inequality and Unemployment > Achievements made through MGNREGA so far: > p. 57
  3. [3] https://megsres.nic.in/salient-features-mgnrega
  4. [4] https://nregaplus.nic.in/Circular_Archive/archive/nrega_doc_FAQs.pdf
  5. [1] https://nrega.nic.in/
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SIMILAR QUESTIONS

NDA-II · 2025 · Q144 Relevance score: 1.17

How many rural districts does Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act cover as on 2024-25 ?

IAS · 2006 · Q99 Relevance score: 0.62

Consider the following statements in respect of the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005. I. Under the provisions of the Act, 100 days of employment in a year to every household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work has become a fundamental right. II. Under the provisions of the Act, women are to get priority to the extent that one-half of persons who are given employment are women who have asked for work. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

CDS-I · 2022 · Q42 Relevance score: 0.28

Which one of the following statements with regard to the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005 is correct ?

IAS · 2008 · Q13 Relevance score: 0.16

Consider the following statements with reference to Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme (IGNOAPS): 1. All persons of 60 years or above belonging to the households below poverty line in rural areas are eligible. 2. The Central Assistance under this Scheme is at the rate of Rs 300 per month per beneficiary. Under the Scheme, States have been urged to give matching amounts. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?