Question map
Consider the following plants : 1. Jasmine 2. Sugarcane 3. Turmeric Which of the above is/are propagated by vegetative method?
Explanation
Vegetative propagation is a form of asexual reproduction where new plants develop from vegetative parts like roots, stems, or leaves [c1][c2]. Jasmine is commonly propagated through artificial methods such as layering, where roots are induced on a stem while still attached to the parent plant [c1][t2]. Sugarcane is widely propagated using stem cuttings or 'setts', a method that allows for the production of genetically identical clones [c1][t4][t6]. Turmeric is propagated naturally through its underground modified stems known as rhizomes [t2][t7]. These rhizomes are harvested and can be replanted to grow new individuals [c5]. Since all three plants—Jasmine, Sugarcane, and Turmeric—utilize vegetative methods (layering, stem cuttings, and rhizomes respectively) for reproduction, they are all correctly identified as being propagated by vegetative methods.
Sources
- [1] Science , class X (NCERT 2025 ed.) > Chapter 7: How do Organisms Reproduce? > 7.2.5 Vegetative Propagation > p. 117
- [2] Science ,Class VIII . NCERT(Revised ed 2025) > Chapter 13: Our Home: Earth, a Unique Life Sustaining Planet > 13.5.1 Asexual reproduction > p. 220
- [3] Environment and Ecology, Majid Hussain (Access publishing 3rd ed.) > Chapter 12: Major Crops and Cropping Patterns in India > Turmeric (Curcuma longa) > p. 68
- [4] https://ppqs.gov.in/sites/default/files/ipm_pop-turmeric.pdf