The farmers are provided credit from a number of sources for their short and long-term needs. The main sources of credit to the farmers include

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Q: 50 (IAS/1999)
The farmers are provided credit from a number of sources for their short and long-term needs. The main sources of credit to the farmers include

question_subject: 

Economics

question_exam: 

IAS

stats: 

0,144,69,144,43,21,5

keywords: 

{'district central cooperative banks': [0, 1, 0, 1], 'primary agricultural cooperative societies': [0, 1, 0, 0], 'farmers': [1, 3, 8, 26], 'commercial banks': [0, 0, 1, 1], 'lead banks': [0, 1, 0, 0], 'private moneylenders': [0, 1, 0, 0], 'dccb': [0, 1, 0, 0], 'credit': [0, 2, 4, 6], 'rbi': [1, 4, 2, 23], 'main sources': [0, 1, 0, 1], 'rrbs': [0, 1, 0, 1]}

The correct option for the main sources of credit to farmers is:

the Primary Agricultural Cooperative Societies, commercial banks, RRBs, and private moneylenders

Farmers in India have access to credit from various sources to meet their short-term and long-term financial needs. These sources include:

1. Primary Agricultural Cooperative Societies (PACS): PACS are formed at the village or district level and provide credit to farmers. They play a crucial role in rural credit delivery, especially in cooperative-oriented states.

2. Commercial banks: Commercial banks, both public and private sector, provide agricultural loans to farmers. They offer various types of credit products, such as crop loans, term loans, and agricultural machinery loans, to support farming activities.

3. Regional Rural Banks (RRBs): RRBs are financial institutions established to cater to the credit needs of rural areas. They are jointly owned by the Government of India, the concerned state government, and a sponsor bank. RRBs provide credit facilities to farmers, including crop loans and agricultural term loans.

4. Private moneylenders: In many cases, farmers also rely on private moneylenders for credit. However, it is important to note that the involvement of private moneylenders can sometimes lead to exploitative lending practices and high-interest rates.

Therefore, the main sources of credit to farmers include the Primary Agricultural Cooperative Societies, commercial banks, RRBs, and private moneylenders.