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Q37 (CDS-I/2015) Geography › Maps & Locations › Geographical lines and coordinates Answer Verified

If 82° 30' east longitude (Allahabad) shows 6 : 00 am of Sunday (local time), what would be the local time of Florida (USA) located on 82° west longitude ?

Result
Your answer:  ·  Correct: A
Explanation

To find the local time in Florida (82° W) relative to Allahabad (82° 30' E), we first calculate the total longitudinal difference. Since one is East and the other is West, we add them: 82° 30' + 82° = 164° 30' [2]. Earth rotates 1° every 4 minutes [3]. Thus, the time difference is 164.5 × 4 = 658 minutes, which equals 10 hours and 58 minutes. Because Florida is West of Allahabad, it is behind in time [3]. Subtracting 10 hours and 58 minutes from Sunday 6:00 am: subtracting 6 hours reaches 12:00 midnight (start of Sunday), and subtracting the remaining 4 hours and 58 minutes takes the time back to Saturday evening. Specifically, 12:00 midnight minus 4 hours 58 minutes results in 7:02 pm, but since we subtract from 6:00 am, the calculation (6:00 am - 10h 58m) yields 7:02 pm of the previous day, Saturday.

Sources

  1. [1] Physical Geography by PMF IAS, Manjunath Thamminidi, PMF IAS (1st ed.) > Chapter 18: Latitudes and Longitudes > Indian Standard Time > p. 245
  2. [2] INDIA PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT, Geography Class XI (NCERT 2025 ed.) > Chapter 1: India — Location > INDIA – LOCATION > p. 2
  3. [3] Certificate Physical and Human Geography , GC Leong (Oxford University press 3rd ed.) > Chapter 2: The Earth's Crust > Longitude and Time > p. 11
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