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Option 1: This option states that the Legislative Council in a State in India can be created or abolished by Parliament on the recommendation of a Governor of the state. However, this is incorrect. The power to create or abolish the Legislative Council lies with the state assembly and not the Governor. The Governor does not have the authority to recommend such a decision to the Parliament.
Option 2: This option states that the Legislative Council in a State in India can be created or abolished by Parliament alone. However, this is also incorrect. While Parliament does have a role in the creation or abolition of a Legislative Council, it cannot do so without the resolution passed by the state assembly.
Option 3: This is the correct option. It states that the Legislative Council in a State in India can be created or abolished by Parliament after the state assembly passes a resolution to that effect. In other words, the state assembly initiates the process by passing a resolution, and then Parliament gives final approval.
Option 4: This option states that the Governor of the state can create or abolish the Legislative Council on the recommendation of the Council of Ministers. However, this is not accurate. The power to create or abolish the Legislative Council lies with the state assembly and not with the Governor or the Council of