Question map
Match List I (Physiological processes) with List II (Cell organelles) and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists
List I | List II
I. Photosynthesis | (A) Plasma membrane
II. Mineral uptake | (B) Chloroplast
III. Respiration | (C) Mitochondria
IV. Protein Synthesis | (D) Ribosomes
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 3 (I - B, II - A, III - C, IV - D) based on the specific functional roles of cellular organelles:
- I - B (Photosynthesis - Chloroplast): Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and are the primary sites for photosynthesis in plant cells, converting light energy into chemical energy.
- II - A (Mineral uptake - Plasma membrane): The plasma membrane acts as a selective barrier. Mineral uptake occurs through this membrane via active or passive transport mechanisms (ion channels and carriers).
- III - C (Respiration - Mitochondria): Known as the "powerhouse of the cell," mitochondria are responsible for aerobic respiration and the production of ATP.
- IV - D (Protein Synthesis - Ribosomes): Ribosomes are the cellular machinery where translation occurs, decoding mRNA to synthesize polypeptide chains.
Options 1 and 2 are incorrect as they associate photosynthesis with the plasma membrane. Option 4 is incorrect because it wrongly pairs respiration with ribosomes and protein synthesis with mitochondria.
SIMILAR QUESTIONS
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists : List-I List-II (Cell Organelle) (Function) A. Mitochondria 1. Photosynthesis B. Chloroplast 2. Protein synthesis C. Ribosomes 3. Intracellular digestion D. Lysosomes 4, ATP formation Code :
Match List I (Industrial processes) with List II (Industry with which associated) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the Lists
List I | List II
I. Cracking | (A) Rubber
II. Smelting | (B) Petroleum
III. Hydrogenation | (C) Copper
IV. Vulcanization | (D) Edible fats
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer by using the code given below the lists :
List I | List II
I. Gupta | (A) Badami
II. Chandella | (B) Panamalai
III. Chalukya | (C) Khajuraho
IV. Pallava | (D) Deogarh
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists
List I (Events) | List II (Results)
I. Morley-Minto Reforms | (A) Country-wide agitation
II. Simon Commission | (B) Withdrawal of a movement
III. The Chauri-Chaura incident | (C) Communal Electorates
IV. The Dandi March | (D) Communal outbreaks
| (E) Illegal manufacture of salt