Statement I : The city of Rome revived in a spectacular way in the 15th century. Statement 11 : From the 15th century onwards, artists were known individually by name, not as member of a group or a guild, in Roman society.

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Q: 5 (NDA-II/2016)

Statement I : The city of Rome revived in a spectacular way in the 15th century. Statement 11 : From the 15th century onwards, artists were known individually by name, not as member of a group or a guild, in Roman society.

question_subject: 

History

question_exam: 

NDA-II

stats: 

0,4,19,10,7,5,1

keywords: 

{'rome': [1, 0, 0, 0], 'roman society': [0, 0, 0, 1], '15th century': [0, 0, 0, 2], 'artists': [1, 0, 0, 2], 'city': [20, 2, 8, 20]}

Option 1: Both the statements individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I.

Option 2: Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I.

Option 3: Statement I is true but Statement II is false.

Option 4: Statement I is false but Statement II is true.

The correct answer is option 2. This means that both statement I and statement II are true, but statement II is not the correct explanation of statement I.

Statement I states that the city of Rome revived in a spectacular way in the 15th century. This refers to the period known as the Renaissance, where there was a revival of art, culture, and learning in Europe, and Rome was a significant center of this revival.

Statement II states that from the 15th century onwards, artists in Roman society were known individually by name, rather than as members of a group or a guild. This statement is also true, as the Renaissance marked a shift towards individualism in the art world, with artists gaining recognition for their individual talents and achievements. However, this statement does not provide an explanation for the revival of the city of Rome mentioned in statement I. The revival was a result of various factors such as patronage,