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Which of the following statements about Ecomark is/are correct? 1. Ecomark is a certification mark issued by the Bureau of Indian Standard for the product conforming to a set of standards aimed at the least impact on ecosystem. 2. The purpose of the mark is to increase awareness among the consumers towards reducing environmental impact. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Explanation
The Ecomark is a certification mark issued by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) for products that conform to specific environmental criteria alongside quality requirements [2]. Launched in 1991, the scheme is implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) to identify products that have the least impact on the ecosystem throughout their lifecycle [2]. A primary objective of the Ecomark scheme is to increase awareness among consumers regarding the environmental impact of their purchases, thereby encouraging a shift toward sustainable consumption [1]. By providing a clear label for eco-friendly choices, it empowers consumers to reduce their ecological footprint and incentivizes manufacturers to adopt cleaner production methods. The certification ensures that products meet both the environmental standards and the rigorous quality benchmarks set by the BIS [1].
Sources
- [1] Environment, Shankar IAS Acedemy .(ed 10th) > Chapter 26: Institutions and Measures > 26.4 ECO MARK > p. 377
- [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecomark