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Which of the following statements about Nathu la Pass are correct ? 1. It links Sikkim with Tibet 2. It was the main artery of the ancient Silk Route 3. It was reopened in the year 2006 Select the answer using the code given below :
Explanation
Nathu La is a strategic mountain pass located on the Indo-China border in Sikkim, connecting the Indian state with the Tibet Autonomous Region of China [1]. Historically, it served as a vital link and was considered a main artery or significant offshoot of the ancient Silk Route, facilitating trade between India and Lhasa [2]. Following the 1962 Sino-Indian War, the pass was sealed for over four decades [1]. It was officially reopened for border trade on July 6, 2006, following bilateral agreements between the two nations to bolster regional economic ties and provide a shorter route for pilgrims [4]. The pass remains one of the three designated border trading posts between India and China, alongside Shipki La and Lipulekh [1]. Consequently, all three statements regarding its location, historical significance, and reopening year are correct.
Sources
- [1] Geography of India ,Majid Husain, (McGrawHill 9th ed.) > Chapter 2: Physiography > Main Mountain Passes > p. 21
- [2] https://www.ipcs.org/comm_select.php?articleNo=2046
- [4] https://indiacinehub.gov.in/location/nathu-la-pass