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Q4 (NDA-I/2011) Science & Technology › Basic Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) › Geometrical optics Answer Verified

Which one among the following statements is correct ?

Result
Your answer: —  Â·  Correct: B
Explanation

Concave mirrors are widely used as reflectors in devices like torches, searchlights, and vehicle headlights to produce powerful parallel beams of light [c1][c2]. They are also utilized as shaving mirrors because they provide an enlarged, erect image when the object is placed close to the mirror [c2][t1]. In medical applications, dentists and doctors use concave mirrors to examine the oral cavity or teeth, as they provide a magnified view [c1][t3]. Conversely, convex mirrors always form virtual, erect, and diminished images, making them unsuitable for shaving or detailed medical examinations [c3][c4]. While convex mirrors are used as rear-view mirrors in vehicles to provide a wider field of view, they are not the standard choice for reflectors in torches or headlights where concentrated beams are required [c2][t9]. Therefore, the statement that concave mirrors are used as reflectors is the most accurate.

Sources

  1. [1] Science ,Class VIII . NCERT(Revised ed 2025) > Chapter 10: Light: Mirrors and Lenses > Activity 10.3: Let us explore > p. 156
  2. [2] Science , class X (NCERT 2025 ed.) > Chapter 9: Light – Reflection and Refraction > Uses of concave mirrors > p. 140
  3. [3] Science ,Class VIII . NCERT(Revised ed 2025) > Chapter 10: Light: Mirrors and Lenses > Snapshots > p. 165
  4. [4] Science , class X (NCERT 2025 ed.) > Chapter 9: Light – Reflection and Refraction > Activity 9.5 > p. 141
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