Question map
Which one among the following statements regarding Satavahanas is not correct ?
Explanation
The Satavahanas are widely identified with the Andhras mentioned in the Puranas [3]. They claimed Brahmana descent, with Gautamiputra Satakarni famously titled 'Ekabrahmana', and they actively revived Brahmanical Vedic traditions and rituals. The dynasty engaged in a prolonged conflict with the Shakas (Western Kshatrapas), notably defeating Nahapana [1]. However, statement 4 is incorrect because the Junagadh rock inscription of the Shaka ruler Rudradaman I explicitly claims that he defeated the Satavahanas twice in battle [2]. While Vasishthiputra Pulumavi (or Satakarni) was related to Rudradaman I by marriage to forge an alliance, historical records indicate that Rudradaman I maintained military superiority over the Satavahanas during his reign, rather than being defeated by Vasishthiputra Satakarni [2].
Sources
- [3] https://jogamayadevicollege.ac.in/uploads/1585995156.pdf
- [1] History , class XI (Tamilnadu state board 2024 ed.) > Chapter 6: Polity and Society in Post-Mauryan Period > Sakas > p. 80
- [2] History , class XI (Tamilnadu state board 2024 ed.) > Chapter 5: Evolution of Society in South India > Literary > p. 64