Question map
Which one of the fol lowing groups of animals are primates ?
Explanation
The Order Primates is a diverse group of placental mammals that includes lemurs, lorises, tarsiers, monkeys, apes, and humans [t1][t4]. Lemurs and lorises specifically belong to the suborder Strepsirrhini [t5][t9]. In contrast, other options represent different mammalian orders. Giraffes and zebras are classified as ungulates (specifically Artiodactyla and Perissodactyla respectively) [c5][t6]. Kangaroos and koalas are marsupials (Infraclass Metatheria), characterized by their pouches for carrying young [c1][c2][t8]. Rabbits and hares belong to the Order Lagomorpha, distinguished by their strictly herbivorous diet and continuously growing incisors [t1][t6][t7]. Therefore, only lemurs and lorises are primates, sharing anatomical and behavioral traits such as large brains and dexterous hands with other members of the primate order [t2][t4].
Sources
- [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Mammal
- [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_primates
- [3] https://www.britannica.com/topic/list-of-primates-2060305
- [4] Certificate Physical and Human Geography , GC Leong (Oxford University press 3rd ed.) > Chapter 17: The Savanna or Sudan Climate > Animal Life of the Savanna > p. 168
- [5] Environment and Ecology, Majid Hussain (Access publishing 3rd ed.) > Chapter 4: BIODIVERSITY > x) not evaluated (ne) > p. 16
- [6] Environment, Shankar IAS Acedemy .(ed 10th) > Chapter 12: Animal Diversity of India > L?..3,2, Marsupials > p. 190