Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?

Option 4 is correct. The Amaravati Buddhist stupa and associated remains are located in the Amaravati/Guntur region of Andhra Pradesh, as noted in historical and archaeological accounts [1]. Vikramashila (Vikramsila) is the medieval mahavihara at Antichak, Bhagalpur in Bihar, not in Uttar Pradesh [2]. The Udayagiri caves referenced among major rock‑cut groups are in Odisha rather than Maharashtra [3]. Hemkund Gurudwara (Hemkund Sahib) is a Himalayan Sikh shrine cited in official material [4], but it is situated in Uttarakhand (Chamoli district), not Himachal Pradesh. Hence only Amaravati–Andhra Pradesh is correctly matched.

Sources

1. [1] THEMES IN INDIAN HISTORY PART I, History CLASS XII (NCERT 2025 ed.) > Chapter 4: Thinkers, Beliefs and Buildings > The Fate of Amaravati and Sanchi > p. 98
2. [2] https://tourism.bihar.gov.in/en/destinations/bhagalpur/ruins-of-vikramshila
3. [3] History , class XI (Tamilnadu state board 2024 ed.) > Chapter 7: The Guptas > Rock-cut and Structural Temples > p. 98
4. [4] https://www.ncert.nic.in/pdf/publication/otherpublications/Unity_cultural.pdf