Question map
Which one of the following statements about the famous text of Panchatantra is correct?
Explanation
The Panchatantra is an ancient Indian collection of Sanskrit fables attributed to the scholar Vishnu Sharma. It is primarily recognized as a didactic text designed to impart practical wisdom, political strategy, and moral conduct through the use of animal characters. The text was originally composed to educate three young princes in the art of governance and 'niti' (wise conduct), illustrating through engaging narratives what should and should not be done in various life situations. Unlike philosophical treatises that focus on metaphysical debates or scientific texts on linguistics and natural sciences, the Panchatantra serves as a 'guide for life'. It uses a unique structure of interconnected plots and verses to convey maxims on friendship, leadership, and decision-making, making it one of the most influential non-religious texts in history [1].
Sources
- [1] Exploring Society:India and Beyond. Social Science-Class VI . NCERT(Revised ed 2025) > Chapter 8: Unity in Diversity, or 'Many in the One' > An Epic Spread > p. 133