Question map
Which . organisation prepares the topographical maps of India ?
Explanation
The Survey of India (SoI) is the premier national mapping agency of India, established in 1767. It is responsible for preparing and publishing topographical maps for the entire country [3]. These maps, often referred to as toposheets, are general-purpose maps drawn at relatively large scales to show natural and cultural features like relief, vegetation, and settlements [4]. The Survey of India historically prepared the 'India and Adjacent Countries Series' and currently produces maps following the 'International Map Series of the World' specifications [3]. While the Geological Survey of India (GSI) focuses on geological maps and the National Atlas and Thematic Mapping Organisation (NATMO) specializes in thematic maps and atlases [6], the Survey of India remains the sole authority for topographical surveying and mapping in India [1].
Sources
- [1] https://ncert.nic.in/textbook/pdf/kegy305.pdf
- [3] Geography of India ,Majid Husain, (McGrawHill 9th ed.) > Chapter 14: Settlements > Patterns (Forms or Designs) of Rural Settlements > p. 6
- [4] https://egyankosh.ac.in/bitstream/123456789/98519/3/Block-2.pdf
- [5] https://www.surveyofindia.gov.in/pages/publications
- [6] https://surveyofindia.gov.in/documents/soichapter-v.pdf