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The correct answer is option 1, Mahatma Gandhi. He was the founder of the Phoenix Settlement. The Phoenix Settlement was established in South Africa in 1904, with the aim of providing a community for Indian immigrants.
Option 2, B.R. Ambedkar, was a prominent Indian social reformer and politician, but he was not the founder of the Phoenix Settlement.
Option 3, Rabindranath Tagore, was a renowned Indian poet, philosopher, and polymath, but he was also not the founder of the Phoenix Settlement.
Option 4, Swami Vivekananda, was an influential spiritual leader and a key figure in the introduction of Hindu philosophies to the Western world. However, he was not the founder of the Phoenix Settlement.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 1, Mahatma Gandhi.