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Who was the President of the Consti¬tuent Assembly ?
Explanation
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the President of the Constituent Assembly. While the Assembly's first meeting on December 9, 1946, was presided over by Dr. Sachchidananda Sinha as the provisional or temporary president [1], Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the permanent President on December 11, 1946 [1]. He provided steady leadership throughout the drafting process, which lasted nearly three years. Other notable figures included Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, who served as the Chairman of the Drafting Committee [1], and Alladi Krishnaswami Aiyar, who was a prominent member of that committee. Dr. Rajendra Prasad's role was to preside over the sessions and conduct the proceedings of the house until the Constitution was adopted in November 1949. He was subsequently elected as the first President of the Republic of India in January 1950 [3].
Sources
- [1] Rajiv Ahir. A Brief History of Modern India (2019 ed.). SPECTRUM. > Chapter 35: Making of the Constitution for India > Constituent Assembly > p. 617
- [2] Rajiv Ahir. A Brief History of Modern India (2019 ed.). SPECTRUM. > Chapter 35: Making of the Constitution for India > Constituent Assembly > p. 618
- [3] Rajiv Ahir. A Brief History of Modern India (2019 ed.). SPECTRUM. > Chapter 33: Challenges Before the New-born Nation > First Day of Independent India > p. 590