Change set
Pick exam & year, then Go.
Question map
Capital Account Convertibility of the Indian Rupee implies
Explanation
Capital account convertibility (CAC) refers specifically to the freedom to convert domestic currency into foreign currency for capital/financial transactions — i.e., free movement of capital and conversion of financial assets — not routine current-account payments. The general notion of convertibility and its two types (current vs capital) is described as conversion at market rates [1]. The capital account records inflows/outflows that change residents’ foreign assets and liabilities (capital/financial transactions) [2]. Official definitions (Tarapore/IMF-style) define CAC as the freedom to convert local financial assets into foreign financial assets and vice versa [3]. By contrast, current-account convertibility covers travel and trade in goods/services and is permitted under RBI rules [4]. Therefore option 3 is correct.
Sources
- [1] Indian Economy, Nitin Singhania .(ed 2nd 2021-22) > Chapter 17: India’s Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade > CONVERTIBILITY OF INDIAN RUPEE > p. 498
- [2] Indian Economy, Vivek Singh (7th ed. 2023-24) > Chapter 2: Money and Banking- Part I > 2.27 Balance of Payment (BoP) > p. 107
- [3] https://www.bis.org/review/r211018a.pdf
- [4] Indian Economy, Vivek Singh (7th ed. 2023-24) > Chapter 2: Money and Banking- Part I > Current Account Convertibility: > p. 109