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'Global Financial Stability Report' is prepared by the
Explanation
The Global Financial Stability Report (GFSR) assesses key risks facing the global financial system[1] and is a survey by the IMF staff published twice a year[2]. GFSR provides an assessment of the stability of global financial markets and emerging markets financing based on current market conditions[3]. IMF publishes two periodic reports in this regard 'World Economic Outlook' and 'Global Financial Stability Report'[4]. The report is prepared by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) staff as part of its surveillance function to monitor the international monetary system and highlight possible risks to financial stability. Therefore, option B (International Monetary Fund) is the correct answer. The other optionsâEuropean Central Bank, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank), and OECDâdo not prepare this specific report.
Sources- [1] https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/gfsr/2016/02/pdf/text.pdf?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss
- [2] https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/gfsr/2016/02/pdf/text.pdf?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss
- [3] Indian Economy, Nitin Singhania .(ed 2nd 2021-22) > Chapter 18: International Economic Institutions > Global Financial Stability Report (GFSR) > p. 519
- [4] Indian Economy, Nitin Singhania .(ed 2nd 2021-22) > Chapter 18: International Economic Institutions > Surveillance > p. 514
PROVENANCE & STUDY PATTERN
Guest previewThis is a classic 'Sitter' question. Major reports by the Bretton Woods twins (IMF/World Bank) are non-negotiable static GK. While it appears in current affairs when released, it is fundamentally a static fact covered in every standard Economy textbook (like Nitin Singhania, Ch. 18).
This question can be broken into the following sub-statements. Tap a statement sentence to jump into its detailed analysis.
- Statement 1: Is the Global Financial Stability Report prepared by the European Central Bank as of 2016?
- Statement 2: Is the Global Financial Stability Report prepared by the International Monetary Fund as of 2016?
- Statement 3: Is the Global Financial Stability Report prepared by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development as of 2016?
- Statement 4: Is the Global Financial Stability Report prepared by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development as of 2016?
- The passage labels the document 'GLOBAL FINANCIAL STABILITY REPORT' and immediately identifies 'International Monetary Fund | October 2016', attributing the report to the IMF.
- Attribution to the IMF in an October 2016 GFSR directly contradicts the claim that the report was prepared by the European Central Bank.
- This passage describes the 'Global Financial Stability Report' and ties it to the IMF, noting its role alongside the IMF's World Economic Outlook.
- Identification of the GFSR as an IMF publication indicates it is prepared by the IMF rather than the European Central Bank.
- Explicitly states 'International Monetary Fund | October 2016' and describes the GFSR's purpose, confirming IMF authorship for the October 2016 report.
- This attribution contradicts the statement that the European Central Bank prepared the GFSR in 2016.
Explicitly states the GFSR is published by the IMF twice a year (April and October).
A student could check IMF publication archives for 2016 to confirm the GFSR publisher that year.
Says the IMF publishes two periodic reports, naming 'World Economic Outlook' and 'Global Financial Stability Report'.
Use the known IMFâreport association to rule out other institutions (like the ECB) as the GFSR author in 2016 by checking respective institutions' publication lists for 2016.
Presents a multipleâchoice question listing the ECB as an option for who prepares the GFSR, implying common confusion about the report's authorship.
Recognize this as a distractor option and verify the correct choice (IMF) from authoritative publication records for 2016.
Shows the book treats specific macro reports by name and attributes 'World Economic Outlook' to the IMF, supporting a pattern that major global reports are tied to specific international institutions.
Apply this pattern to infer that GFSR likewise likely has a consistent institutional author (check IMF vs ECB 2016 lists to confirm).
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