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Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists : List 1 (Type of Grass) A. Llanos B. Prairies C. Pampas D. Downs List II (Country) 1. Australia 2. Venezuela 3. USA 4. Argentina Code : A B CD
Explanation
The question requires matching major world grasslands with their respective countries. Llanos are tropical grasslands located in northern South America, primarily in Venezuela and Colombia. Prairies are temperate grasslands found in North America, specifically covering large parts of the USA and Canada [2]. Pampas are the fertile temperate grasslands of South America, located mainly in Argentina and Uruguay [4]. Downs refers to the temperate grasslands found in the Murray-Darling basin of Australia [4]. Therefore, the correct mapping is A-2 (Llanos-Venezuela), B-3 (Prairies-USA), C-4 (Pampas-Argentina), and D-1 (Downs-Australia). This corresponds to the sequence 2, 3, 4, 1, making option 4 the correct choice.
Sources
- [1] Environment and Ecology, Majid Hussain (Access publishing 3rd ed.) > Chapter 3: MAJOR BIOMES > 8. Temperate Grasslands Biome > p. 13
- [2] Certificate Physical and Human Geography , GC Leong (Oxford University press 3rd ed.) > Chapter 20: The Temperate Continental (Steppe) Climate > Distribution > p. 189
- [4] Physical Geography by PMF IAS, Manjunath Thamminidi, PMF IAS (1st ed.) > Chapter 30: Climatic Regions > Distribution > p. 445