Question map
Which one of the following is not a correct statement regarding the provision of Legislative Council in the State Legislature?
Explanation
Under Article 171 of the Constitution of India, the composition of the Legislative Council is clearly defined. Option 3 is incorrect because it states that one-twelfth of the members are elected by local bodies; however, the actual provision stipulates that one-third (1/3) of the members are elected by electorates consisting of members of municipalities, district boards, and other local authorities [3]. One-twelfth (1/12) is the proportion reserved for graduates and teachers respectively [2]. Regarding the other options, Bihar and Telangana are among the six states that currently possess a bicameral legislature [3]. Furthermore, the total number of members in a State's Legislative Council must not exceed one-third of the total membership of the Legislative Assembly, with a minimum requirement of 40 members.
Sources
- [2] Indian Polity, M. Laxmikanth(7th ed.) > Chapter 33: State Legislature > Composition of Council > p. 336
- [3] Indian Polity, M. Laxmikanth(7th ed.) > Chapter 33: State Legislature > ORGANISATION OF STATE LEGISLATURE > p. 334