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Q13 (UPPCS/2021) Geography › World Physical Geography

Which one of the following reflects back more sunlight as compared to other three ?

Result
Your answer: —  Â·  Correct: C

Explanation

The ability of a surface to reflect sunlight is known as its albedo. It is defined as the ratio of reflected solar radiation to the total incoming radiation. Surfaces that appear light-colored or white generally have a higher albedo than dark-colored surfaces.

  • Fresh snow has one of the highest albedo values on Earth, reflecting approximately 75% to 90% of incident sunlight.
  • Sand deserts have an albedo ranging from 20% to 40%.
  • Prairie land (grasslands) typically has an albedo of 15% to 25%.
  • Paddy crop land, often being wet or covered with vegetation, has a relatively low albedo, usually between 10% and 25%.

Therefore, land covered with fresh snow reflects significantly more sunlight back into the atmosphere compared to the other three options.

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