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Q97 (UPPCS/2021) Polity & Governance › Union Executive

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other as Reason (R) :
Assertion (A) : The Council of Ministers in India is collectively responsible to both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha.
Reason (R) : Members of both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha are eligible to become Ministers in Union Government.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Codes :

Result
Your answer: —  Â·  Correct: D

Explanation

Assertion (A) is incorrect. According to Article 75(3) of the Constitution of India, the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible only to the Lok Sabha (the House of the People), not to both Houses. This principle ensures that the government stays in power only as long as it enjoys the confidence of the directly elected house.

Reason (R) is correct. Members of either the Lok Sabha or the Rajya Sabha are eligible to be appointed as Ministers. Furthermore, a person who is not a member of either House can also be appointed as a Minister, but they must secure a seat in either House within six consecutive months, as per Article 75(5).

Since the assertion is false but the reason is a true statement, the correct option is D.

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