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Q56 (UPPCS/2023) Geography › World Human & Economic Geography

Match list-I with list-II and select the correct answer using code given below the lists –
List - I
(Theories of Population)
(A) Optimum Population Theory
(B) Social Mal-adjustment Theory
(C) Demographic Transition Theory
(D) Population-Food Supply Relationship Theory
List - II
(Propounders of Theories)
(1) Thompson
(2) Malthus
(3) Edwin Kennan
(4) Henry George
Code -

Explanation

The correct match is Option B based on the following demographic and economic theories:

  • Optimum Population Theory: This theory was popularized and refined by Edwin Cannan (spelled 'Kennan' in the question). It identifies the ideal population size that maximizes per capita income given the resources and technology available.
  • Social Mal-adjustment Theory: Henry George, a critic of Malthus, argued that population pressure and poverty were not due to natural laws but were the result of social maladjustment and the unequal distribution of wealth and land.
  • Demographic Transition Theory: This was first proposed by Warren Thompson in 1929. It explains the historical shift from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates as societies industrialize.
  • Population-Food Supply Relationship Theory: This is the famous Malthusian Theory by Thomas Robert Malthus, which posits that population grows geometrically while food supply grows arithmetically.
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SIMILAR QUESTIONS

CAPF · 2014 · Q62 Relevance score: 3.52

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists : List I (Social activist) A. Aruna Roy B. Kalpanatai Salunkhe C. Akhil Gogoi Sangram D. Pratibha Shinde List II (Activity/ Organisation) 1. Lok Sangharsh Morcha 2. Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathana 3. Krishak Mukti Samiti 4. Paani Panchayat Code : A B C D

CAPF · 2008 · Q29 Relevance score: 3.39

Match List-I (Scientists) with List-II (Well known as) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

List-I (Scientists) List-II (Well known as)
A. Birbal Sahni1. Mathematician
B. Ramanujan Srinivasa2. Paleobotanist
C. Sir C.V. Raman3. Physicist-Botanist
D. Sir J.C. Bose4. Physicist

Codes:

A B C D
(a)3142
(b)2143
(c)3412
(d)2413

CDS-I · 2018 · Q27 Relevance score: 3.31

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists : List-I List-II (Hypothesis/ Theory) (Propou nder) A. Planetesimal hypothesis 1. Kober B. Thermal contraction 2. Chamberlin theory C. Geosynclinal Orogen 3. Daly theory D. Hypothesis of sliding 4. Jeffreys continent Code :

CDS-II · 2014 · Q18 Relevance score: 3.21

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists: List I (Animal) A. Ascaris B. Malarial parasite C. Housefly D. Cow List II (Phyla) 1. Mammalia 2. Arthropoda 3. Nematoda 4. Protozoa Code: A B C D

UPPCS · 2022 · Q66 Relevance score: 3.19

Match List – I with List – II and select the correct answer from the code given below the lists.
List – I (Philosopher)
A. Ramanuja
B. Madhavacharya
C. Nimbarka
D. Vallabhacharya
List – II (Philosophy)
1. Suddhadvait
2. Dvaitadvait
3. Dvaita
4. Vishishtadvaita
Code:
      A   B   C   D