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Q101 (UPPCS/2025) History & Culture › National Movement (1857–1947)

Who among the following resigned from the Viceroy's Executive Council, saddened by the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre?
1. Chettur Sankaran Nair
2. Ishwari Prasad
3. Muhammad Shafi
4. Iqbal Narain Gurtu
Select the correct answer from the code given below :
Code :

Result
Your answer: —  Â·  Correct: B

Explanation

Sir Chettur Sankaran Nair resigned from the Viceroy's Executive Council in 1919 as a mark of protest against the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre and the subsequent atrocities committed under Martial Law in Punjab. His resignation was a significant political statement, as he was the only Indian member of the Council at that time to take such a step.

  • Rabindranath Tagore renounced his Knighthood in protest against the same incident.
  • Mahatma Gandhi returned the Kaiser-i-Hind gold medal.
  • Muhammad Shafi was a member of the Viceroy's Council but did not resign over this issue.
  • Ishwari Prasad (a noted historian) and Iqbal Narain Gurtu (an educationist and politician) were not members of the Executive Council involved in this specific act of resignation.
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