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Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Relative humidity decreases with increasing air temperature.
Reason (R) : Absolute humidity increases with increasing evaporation.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below :
Explanation
Assertion (A) is true: Relative Humidity (RH) is the ratio of the actual water vapor present in the air to the maximum amount the air can hold (saturation capacity) at a specific temperature. As air temperature increases, its capacity to hold moisture increases. Therefore, if the actual moisture content remains constant, the RH decreases as temperature rises.
Reason (R) is true: Absolute Humidity (AH) is the actual mass of water vapor present in a unit volume of air. Evaporation is the physical process that converts liquid water into vapor, directly adding moisture to the atmosphere and thus increasing AH.
Relationship: While both statements are factually correct, (R) is not the explanation for (A). The decrease in RH mentioned in (A) is a result of the change in the air's saturation point due to temperature, not the process of evaporation or the resulting absolute moisture levels.
SIMILAR QUESTIONS
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Investment in human capital yields returns in the future.
Reason (R) : Education and health make people more productive.
Select the correct answer from the code given below :
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Poverty line differs across time and countries.
Reason (R) : The basic needs of people vary across regions and overtime.
Select the correct answer from the code given below :
Code :
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : During the 20th century, poverty and poor people have become the subject of our concern and duty.
Reason (R) : Strategically there was lack of targeted actions due to which this issue got momentum.
Select the correct answer from the code given below :
Code :
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Evaporation of sweat from human skin dissipates body heat.
Reason (R) : High humidity on a hot day increases discomfort.
Select the correct answer from the code given below :
Code :