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Q23
(CAPF/2026)
Economy › Government Finance & Budget
Consider the following statements in the context of the Union Budget, 2026-27 :
1. The Gross Tax Revenue of the Central Government is estimated to be 11.2 percent of the GDP.
2. The Direct Tax Revenue of the Central Government is less than its Indirect Tax Revenue.
3. The Effective Capital Expenditure is lower than the Capital Expenditure.
4. The tariff rate on all dutiable goods imported for personal use will be reduced from 20 percent to 10 percent.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Result
Your answer:
—
·
Correct:
D
Explanation
Based on the Union Budget 2026-27 documents and official PIB releases:
- Statement 1 is correct: The Gross Tax Revenue (GTR) for the financial year 2026-27 (Budget Estimates) is estimated to be 11.2% of the GDP.
- Statement 2 is incorrect: In the 2026-27 Budget, Direct Tax revenue is estimated at 6.9% of GDP, while Indirect Tax revenue is estimated at 4.3% of GDP. Thus, Direct Tax revenue is higher, not less.
- Statement 3 is incorrect: Effective Capital Expenditure is defined as the sum of Capital Expenditure and Grants-in-Aid for the creation of capital assets. Consequently, it is higher (₹17.15 lakh crore) than the Capital Expenditure (₹12.22 lakh crore).
- Statement 4 is correct: To rationalize the customs duty structure and provide relief for personal imports, the tariff rate on all dutiable goods imported for personal use was reduced from 20% to 10%.
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