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Q54
(CAPF/2026)
Polity & Governance › Fundamental Rights, DPSP & Fundamental Duties
Which of the following statements about human rights is/are correct?
1. The first generation rights were traditional civil and political rights.
2. The second generation rights are solidarity rights.
Select the answer using the code given below.
Result
Your answer:
—
·
Correct:
A
Explanation
The classification of human rights into three generations was proposed by Karel Vasak in 1979.
- First-generation rights: These are traditional civil and political rights (e.g., right to life, freedom of speech, right to vote). They are often called "negative rights" as they require the state to abstain from interfering with individual liberties. Thus, statement 1 is correct.
- Second-generation rights: These are economic, social, and cultural rights (e.g., right to work, education, and healthcare). They are called "positive rights" because they require proactive state intervention.
- Third-generation rights: These are known as solidarity rights or collective rights. They include the right to a clean environment, peace, and self-determination. Statement 2 is incorrect because it misidentifies second-generation rights as solidarity rights.
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SIMILAR QUESTIONS
Which one of the following statements regarding Human Rights is not correct?
Which of the following statements as per the 'Universal Declaration of Human Rights' is/are correct?
- The Declaration provides that everyone has a right to seek and enjoy in other countries asylum from persecution.
- The Declaration provides that no one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his nationality nor denied the right to change his nationality.
- Everyone has the right to own property alone as well as in association with others.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
A) 1 only
B) 2 only
C) 2 and 3 only
D) 1, 2 and 3