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Q54 (CAPF/2026) Polity & Governance › Fundamental Rights, DPSP & Fundamental Duties

Which of the following statements about human rights is/are correct?
1. The first generation rights were traditional civil and political rights.
2. The second generation rights are solidarity rights.
Select the answer using the code given below.

Result
Your answer:  ·  Correct: A

Explanation

The classification of human rights into three generations was proposed by Karel Vasak in 1979.

  • First-generation rights: These are traditional civil and political rights (e.g., right to life, freedom of speech, right to vote). They are often called "negative rights" as they require the state to abstain from interfering with individual liberties. Thus, statement 1 is correct.
  • Second-generation rights: These are economic, social, and cultural rights (e.g., right to work, education, and healthcare). They are called "positive rights" because they require proactive state intervention.
  • Third-generation rights: These are known as solidarity rights or collective rights. They include the right to a clean environment, peace, and self-determination. Statement 2 is incorrect because it misidentifies second-generation rights as solidarity rights.
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SIMILAR QUESTIONS

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Which one of the following statements regarding Human Rights is not correct?

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Which of the following statements as per the 'Universal Declaration of Human Rights' is/are correct?

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B) 2 only
C) 2 and 3 only
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Which of the following statements about National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) is/are correct? 1. It is an alternative non-judicial channel. 2. Victims of human rights violations can seek reparation through NHRC. 3. It cannot grant immediate relief. 4. It has the direct power of enforcement. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

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Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The abolition of the Official Secrets Act, 1923 was recommended by the Second Administrative Reforms Commission 2. The Right to Information Act was enacted in 2005 Select the answer using the code given below:

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Which of the following statements about the resolution adopted in the Karachi session of the Indian National Congress with regard to fundamental rights and economic policy is/are correct ? 1. It was opposed by Ambalal Sarabhai. 2. Its 20 points included demands for civil liberties and adult suffrage. Select the correct answer using the code given below :