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Which one of the following statements about the founding of the Indian National Congress is correct ?
Explanation
The Indian National Congress (INC) was founded in December 1885. Its first session was held at Gokuldas Tejpal Sanskrit College, Bombay, from December 28 to 31, 1885. It was attended by seventy-two delegates (often described as political workers or representatives) from across India.
- Option B is incorrect: While Allan Octavian (A.O.) Hume was the primary organizer, his name was Allan Octavian Hume, not David Hume (who was an 18th-century Scottish philosopher).
- Option C is incorrect: The first session was held in Bombay, not Lahore. It was originally scheduled for Poona but was shifted due to a cholera outbreak.
- Option D is incorrect: Lord Dufferin was the Viceroy of India (1884–1888) at the time of the INC's founding. Lord Macaulay is associated with the 1835 Minute on Indian Education.
SIMILAR QUESTIONS
Which of the following statements about the formation of the Indian National Congress are true? 1. The Indian National Congress was formed at a national convention held in Calcutta in December 1885 under the Presidency of Motilal Nehru. 2. The Safety Valve Theory regarding the formation of the Indian National Congress emerged from a biography of A. O. Hume written by William Wedderbum. 3. An early decision was that the President would be from the same region where the session was to be held. 4. W. C. Baneijee was the first President of the Indian National Congress. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Which of the following statements about the founding of the Indian National Congress is/are correct ?
1. It was supported by A.O. Hume who was a political liberal.
2. It was based on similar associations in South-East Asia.
3. It was initially supported by Indian elites who had access to Western education and English.
Select the correct answer using the code given below :