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Q12
(CISF/2019)
Science & Technology › Basic Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)
A water tank can be filled by a pipe in 4 minutes and by a smaller pipe in 12 minutes. If both the pipes are opened simultaneously, in how much time will the tank be filled?
Result
Your answer:
—
·
Correct:
C
Explanation
To find the time taken when both pipes are opened simultaneously, we calculate their combined rate of work:
- Rate of the first pipe = 1⁄4 tank per minute
- Rate of the smaller pipe = 1⁄12 tank per minute
Combined rate = 1⁄4 + 1⁄12
To add these fractions, we use a common denominator (12):
Combined rate = 3⁄12 + 1⁄12 = 4⁄12 = 1⁄3 tank per minute.
The total time taken to fill the tank is the reciprocal of the combined rate:
Time = 1 ÷ (1⁄3) = 3 minutes.
Therefore, if both pipes are opened together, the tank will be filled in 3 minutes.
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