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Q90 (CISF/2020) Science & Technology › Space & Defence Technology

A highly sophisticated Multi-Zone DFMD is capable of detecting

Explanation

A Door Frame Metal Detector (DFMD) is a security device that operates on the principle of electromagnetic induction to detect metallic objects (ferrous, non-ferrous, and alloys). The "Multi-Zone" feature refers to the device's ability to pinpoint the exact location of a metallic object on a person's body by dividing the frame into multiple detection zones (e.g., 6, 18, or 33 zones).

  • Threshold Level: Sophisticated DFMDs allow for sensitivity adjustments, enabling the device to ignore small personal items like coins or keys while detecting larger metallic threats above a specific threshold.
  • Limitations: By definition, a metal detector is designed to detect metal. It is not capable of detecting non-metallic items, plastic explosives, or liquid explosives. Detection of such materials requires different technologies, such as Millimeter Wave (mmWave) scanners or X-ray backscatter systems.

This question appeared in the UPSC CAPF (AC) 2023 exam, and the official answer is metallic items above a set threshold level.

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SIMILAR QUESTIONS

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Metal detector is meant to detect the presence of which of the following in the search object ?

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Which one of the following is not detected by fire detectors ?

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