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Q91 (CISF/2020) Science & Technology › Space & Defence Technology

A non-linear junction detector is capable of detecting

Result
Your answer: —  Â·  Correct: A

Explanation

A Non-Linear Junction Detector (NLJD) is a specialized security tool used to detect hidden electronic devices. It works by transmitting a high-frequency radio signal and receiving the harmonic frequencies returned from non-linear junctions. These junctions are a fundamental property of semiconductors, which are present in all modern electronic components like transistors, diodes, and integrated circuits.

  • Option A is correct: NLJDs can detect electronic circuitry (e.g., bugs, hidden cameras, or IED triggers) regardless of whether the device is powered on, off, or even hard-wired.
  • Options B and C are incorrect: NLJDs do not detect the chemical compounds of explosives. Detection of conventional, plastic, or liquid explosives requires different technologies like Ion Mobility Spectrometry (IMS), X-ray scanners, or vapor detectors.
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