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Q123 (CISF/2022) Polity & Governance › Governance, Policies & Social Justice

When is the employer not liable for payment of compensation to an employee ?

Explanation

According to Section 3 of the Employee's Compensation Act, 1923, an employer is generally liable to pay compensation for injuries arising out of and in the course of employment. However, the Act provides specific exceptions where the employer is not liable:

  • Under Section 3(1)(b)(ii), the employer is not liable if the injury (which does not result in death or permanent total disablement) is caused by the wilful disobedience of the employee to an order expressly given for the purpose of securing safety. This makes Option C correct.
  • Under Section 3(1)(a), the employer is not liable if the injury does not disable the employee for more than three days. Option D is incorrect because it mentions "more than three days," which is the threshold for liability.
  • Options A and B represent standard conditions (course of employment and occupational diseases) where the employer is liable.
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SIMILAR QUESTIONS

CISF · 2019 · Q103 Relevance score: 2.22

As per the doctrine of 'added peril', as applied to the Workmen's Compensation Act, 1923, a workman cannot hold his employer liable for the risk if at the time of accident the employee

CISF · 2019 · Q108 Relevance score: -1.83

What is the maximum time limit given under the Workmen's Compensation Act, 1923, for the dependent to claim compensation in the event of death of the workman arising out of or in course of employment?

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Name of which of the following legislations has been changed in the year 2009 ?

CISF · 2019 · Q118 Relevance score: -2.17

The doctrine of notional extensions is applicable in which one of the following Laws?

CISF · 2020 · Q123 Relevance score: -2.55

The Workmen's Compensation Act has been amended and renamed as