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In India, on which one of the following grounds can the salaries and allowances of persons serving in connection with affairs of the State be reduced?
Explanation
Under Article 360 of the Indian Constitution, the President can proclaim a Financial Emergency if the financial stability or credit of India or any part of its territory is threatened. During the operation of such an emergency, the executive authority of the Union extends to giving directions to any State to observe specified canons of financial propriety.
According to Article 360(4)(a)(i), these directions may include a provision requiring the reduction of salaries and allowances of all or any class of persons serving in connection with the affairs of a State. Additionally, the President can issue directions for the reduction of salaries of persons serving the Union, including Judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts. Other grounds like "Internal disturbance" or "Failure of constitutional machinery" (President's Rule) do not provide specific constitutional provisions for the reduction of salaries of state employees.
SIMILAR QUESTIONS
Consider the following statements in respect of financial emergency under Article 360 of the Constitution of India: 1. A Proclamation of financial emergency issued shall cease to operate at the expiration of two months, unless before the expiration of that period it has been approved by the resolutions of both Houses of Parliament. 2. If any Proclamation of financial emergency is in operation, it is competent for the President of India to issue directions for the reduction of salaries and allowances of all or any class of persons serving in connection with the affairs of the Union but excluding the Judges of the Supreme Court and the High Courts. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Which one of the following statements about emergency provisions under the Constitution of India is not correct?
To which one of the following funds are salary and allowances of the Judges of High Court of a State charged?
A) Consolidated Fund of India
B) Consolidated Fund of the State
C) Public Accounts Fund of India
D) Public Accounts Fund of the concerned State
The salaries and allowances of the Judges of the High Court are charged to the