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The correct answer is option 1: CPI (M).
To understand why CPI (M) has the highest number of MPs in the 13th Lok Sabha, let`s briefly explain the political parties mentioned in the other options:
Option 2: DMK stands for Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, a regional political party primarily active in the southern state of Tamil Nadu. While DMK has had a significant presence in Tamil Nadu politics, it did not have the highest number of MPs in the 13th Lok Sabha.
Option 3: JD(U) stands for Janata Dal (United), a political party based in Bihar. While JD(U) has had a notable presence in Bihar, it did not have the highest number of MPs in the 13th Lok Sabha.
Option 4: TDP stands for Telugu Desam Party, a regional party primarily active in the state of Andhra Pradesh. While TDP has had a strong presence in Andhra Pradesh politics, it did not have the highest number of MPs in the 13th Lok Sabha.
Therefore, option 1, CPI (M), is the correct answer as it had the highest number of MPs in the 13th Lok Sabha.