Question map
Not attempted Correct Incorrect ★ Bookmarked
Loading…
Q115 (CDS-I/2003) Science & Technology › Basic Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) › Human anatomy physiology Answer Verified

If a person first inspires with his utmost effort and then expires also with maximum effort, the volume of breathed out is called the

Result
Your answer: —  Â·  Correct: D
Explanation

The volume of air breathed out after a person first inspires with utmost effort (maximal inspiration) and then expires with maximum effort (maximal expiration) is defined as the Vital Capacity (VC) [1]. Vital capacity represents the maximum volume of air that can be forcefully expired following a maximal inspiratory effort. Mathematically, it is the sum of the Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV), Tidal Volume (TV), and Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV). In contrast, Tidal Volume is the air moved during quiet breathing [1], while Expiratory Reserve Volume is only the additional air exhaled after a normal tidal expiration. Residual volume is the air remaining in the lungs even after such a maximal expiratory effort. Therefore, the total volume exhaled between the two extremes of lung capacity is the Vital Capacity.

Sources

  1. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lung_volumes_and_capacities
How others answered
Each bar shows the % of students who chose that option. Green bar = correct answer, blue outline = your choice.
Community Performance
Out of everyone who attempted this question.
50%
got it right
✓ Thank you! We'll review this.

SIMILAR QUESTIONS

NDA-II · 2025 · Q134 Relevance score: -6.85

The amount of air breathed in and out during a normal respiration by human lungs is referred to as

CDS-I · 2013 · Q55 Relevance score: -9.32

In human, which one among the following, with reference to breathing, is correct ?

CAPF · 2020 · Q15 Relevance score: -9.48

During respiration in human beings, the actual place of gaseous exchange is

NDA-I · 2010 · Q79 Relevance score: -9.48

A body is thrown vertically upwards and then falls back on the ground. Its potential energy is maximum

CDS-II · 2010 · Q35 Relevance score: -9.59

The pressure exerted on the ground by a man is greatest