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The correct answer is 2, 3 and 4 only.
Explanation:
Inclusive governance refers to the approach of ensuring that all sections of society, especially the marginalized and vulnerable groups, are included in the decision-making process and have equal access to resources and opportunities. It aims to promote social equity, reduce inequality, and ensure that no one is left behind.
Out of the given options:
1. Permitting the Non-Banking Financial Companies to do banking: This is related to financial sector reforms and does not directly contribute to inclusive governance.
2. Establishing effective District Planning Committees in all the districts: This is a measure to ensure decentralized planning and effective implementation of development programmes at the grassroots level. It enables local communities to participate in decision-making and prioritization of development activities.
3. Increasing the government spending on public health: This is a measure to improve access to healthcare services and reduce health inequities. It ensures that all sections of society, including the poor and marginalized, have access to quality healthcare services.
4. Strengthening the Mid-day Meal Scheme: This is a measure to improve access to nutrition and education for children, especially those from disadvantaged backgrounds. It aims to reduce malnutrition, improve learning outcomes, and promote social inclusion.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 2, 3 and 4 only.