question_subject:
question_exam:
stats:
keywords:
The correct option is option 4, which states that statements 1 and 2 are correct.
Satyagraha, the philosophy developed by Mahatma Gandhi, emphasizes the importance of truth and non-violence. This is in line with statement 1, which states that truth and non-violence are vital ingredients of Satyagraha.
Statement 2 also aligns with Gandhi`s philosophy. According to Satyagraha, the follower should resist evil but not hate the evil doer. This means that while opposing injustice or wrongdoing, one should maintain a compassionate approach towards the person responsible for the evil.
However, statement 3 is incorrect. The Satyagrahi, as per Gandhi`s philosophy, would not inflict suffering on themselves or the evil doer but would rather embrace non-violent methods and endure suffering if necessary for the cause.
To summarize, the correct statements regarding Mahatma Gandhi`s philosophy of Satyagraha are that truth and non-violence are vital ingredients (statement 1) and the follower of Satyagraha would resist evil without hating the evil doer (statement 2).