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Q61
(NDA-I/2009)
Science & Technology › Basic Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) › Electricity and magnetism
Answer Verified
Which one of the following is the value of current I in the circuit shown below ?
Result
Your answer:
—
·
Correct:
A
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 1 (5 A). This conclusion is based on the application of Kirchhoff’s Current Law (KCL), which states that the algebraic sum of currents entering and leaving a junction is zero.
To determine the value of current I, follow these steps:
- Analyze Junctions: Identify the nodes where multiple branches meet. Sum the currents entering the node and equate them to the currents leaving.
- Nodal Analysis: By calculating the net current flow through the specific branch labeled I, the balance of input and output currents consistently yields a value of 5 A.
- Verification: Other options (10 A, 15 A, 20 A) are incorrect as they would violate the principle of conservation of charge at the circuit nodes, leading to an unbalanced current distribution.
Therefore, 5 A is the only value that satisfies the equilibrium of the given electrical network.
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