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The correct answer is Magadh.
Magadh, also known as Magadha, was initially the most powerful city-state of India in the 6th century B.C. It was located in the eastern part of present-day Bihar, India. The region of Magadh was known for its fertile lands and strategic location, which contributed to its rise as a powerful political and economic center.
Under the rule of powerful dynasties like the Haryanka and Maurya dynasties, Magadh emerged as a prominent kingdom and played a significant role in shaping ancient Indian history. It witnessed the rise and reign of important historical figures such as King Bimbisara, King Ajatashatru, and Emperor Ashoka, who expanded the kingdom`s territory and implemented various administrative and social reforms.
Magadh`s power and influence extended over large parts of the Indian subcontinent during that period, making it the most powerful city-state in India in the 6th century B.C.